How Family Lawyers Utilize Private Investigators for Child Custody and Divorce Cases
The discovery process, a crucial phase in most legal disputes, involves the sharing of documents and evidence between parties. This step is especially important in family law matters, such as divorce and child custody cases. Did you know private investigators often play a key role in this process? We recently spoke with the Toronto private investigators at Haywood Hunt & Associates Inc. to understand why so many family lawyers depend on their investigative skills to secure successful outcomes for their clients and their families.
Family law disputes frequently involve “he said, she said” arguments that require thorough fact-finding. Attorneys, who are trained to identify relevant information, may delegate this task to licensed private investigators. Although investigators lack police powers, they play a similar role in gathering evidence.
Private investigators offer specialized services in child custody investigations, helping parents involved in custody battles. These investigations aim to uncover crucial details about the child’s life, parental stability, and living conditions, potentially revealing key facts that could influence custody decisions.
Common Responsibilities of a Private Investigator
The role of a private investigator can vary depending on the case, but typically includes the following responsibilities:
- Gathering Evidence: This involves reviewing documents such as civil judgments or criminal records, interviewing individuals, and conducting surveillance.
- Surveillance: Private investigators monitor individuals to collect evidence while following legal guidelines. They may observe interactions between parents and children, focusing on behaviors affecting their safety and well-being.
- Conducting Background Checks: Investigators verify professional histories, social connections, credit records, criminal records, and other relevant information. This can include online research, phone inquiries, and interviews to uncover issues like substance abuse or a history of domestic violence.
- Documenting Visitations and Custodial Interactions: Private investigators record interactions between parents and children during visitations, evaluating the quality of these relationships.
It is important to note that investigators are not allowed to enter private property without permission or access records that require a subpoena. They can locate bank accounts or other records, but accessing detailed information often requires the owner’s consent or a court order.
Finding a Reputable Private Investigator
Licensing requirements for private investigators vary by state. In California, for instance, candidates need legal training or a relevant degree, real-life investigative experience, and must pass a background check and possibly an exam.
It’s generally advisable to let your attorney hire the investigator. If an unlicensed investigator mishandles evidence, it may not be admissible in court. Attorneys usually have relationships with trusted investigators, ensuring compliance with licensing requirements and proper evidence handling.
Using a Private Investigator for Divorce
While all states allow no-fault divorce, some states like Alabama also permit “fault” grounds for divorce, such as infidelity or spousal abuse, which require evidence. Private investigators can help prove infidelity or uncover activities suggesting an affair through surveillance, social media monitoring, and examining purchase records.
P.I.s can also find hidden assets, relevant for property division, child support, and spousal support. This includes searching databases like the Secretary of State or Securities and Exchange filings to uncover questionable transactions and hidden assets.
Investigating a Cheating Spouse or Partner
Experiencing betrayal from a spouse or partner is incredibly painful, and moving forward can be difficult without clear, undeniable proof of infidelity. A private investigator can reveal hidden information about affairs, secret meetings, and other deceptive behaviors.
Verifying Information for Support Payments
It is not uncommon for a parent or ex-partner to conceal income or assets to avoid making fair support payments. Requesting additional support can be challenging without solid evidence of these hidden resources. A private investigator can uncover concealed income, trace offshore bank accounts, identify businesses registered under another name, and more.
Using a Private Investigator for Child Custody and Visitation
Child custody decisions focus on the child’s best interests. Private investigators help parents gather objective and reliable evidence about a parent’s ability to provide a stable home or issues like child abuse or drug use.
Investigators provide detailed reports, photographs, videos, and other evidence to strengthen a parent’s case for custody or in negotiations for joint custody arrangements. Many cases hinge on the critical evidence that private investigators can provide, making them a “secret weapon” in highly contested disputes.
Legal Assistance with Divorce or Custody Disputes
Hiring a private investigator for family law matters can be beneficial, especially when coordinated through a legal professional. Private investigators can gather crucial evidence, and an experienced family law attorney can guide you through the process, helping you understand different types of custody and visitation rights.
For assistance with your custody case, consider contacting an experienced family law attorney to help you navigate the complexities and ensure your child’s best interests are prioritized.
Author Bio:
Malerie Rose is a Family Lawyer with Rose Family Law based in Mississauga Ontario. She specializes in divorce, child custody, child support, property disputes and more.
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